Nature of Motivation

Motivation is a complex psychological construct that drives human behavior. It represents the underlying forces that energize, direct, and sustain an individual’s actions towards achieving specific goals. Essentially, it is the impetus that propels individuals to engage in activities, persist in the face of challenges, and strive for excellence.

Key characteristics of motivation include:

  • Goal-oriented: Motivation is inherently linked to the pursuit of objectives, whether personal or organizational.
  • Dynamic: Motivational factors are constantly evolving, influenced by internal and external stimuli.
  • Multifaceted: Motivation is a complex interplay of intrinsic and extrinsic factors, individual differences, and situational variables.
  • Essential for performance: Motivation is a critical determinant of individual and organizational success.

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